Saturday, February 21, 2015

CUSTODY AND CONTROL OF SEIZED OR SURRENDERED WEAPONS in dv cases

CUSTODY AND CONTROL OF SEIZED OR SURRENDERED WEAPONS
A. Any department-issued weapon, which is seized or surrendered in
connection with a domestic violence incident, is to be returned to the
custody and control of the department which issued that weapon.
B. All other weapons owned, possessed, or controlled by the officer, which
are seized or surrendered, are to be promptly forwarded to the County
Prosecutor’s Office in the county where the seizure of weapons took place
in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Attorney General’s
Guidelines on Police Response Procedures in Domestic Violence Cases
and the County Prosecutor’s Procedures for the seizure and
transportation of firearms to the Prosecutor’s Office in accordance with
the provisions of N.J.S.A. 2C:25-21d.
C. Where the weapons have been seized pursuant to a court order, domestic
violence search warrant, condition of bail or at the scene pursuant to
N.J.S.A. 2C:25-21d, the Division of Criminal Justice, Prosecutors and
Police Bureau shall conduct an immediate investigation of the incident
and determine whether the officer should be permitted to carry a weapon
and what conditions, if any, should be recommended to the court for the
return of the weapons to the law enforcement officer pending the
disposition of the domestic violence proceedings. The Division of Criminal
Justice, Prosecutors and Police Bureau shall promptly forward its report
and recommendations to the County Prosecutor within whose jurisdiction
the officer is employed.
D. Where the domestic violence charges, either criminal or civil, which
resulted in the seizure of weapons from a state law enforcement officer
have been dismissed or withdrawn before a hearing, the procedures in
Paragraph IVD, listed below, should be followed for the return of the
weapons to the law enforcement officer.
E. The chief of the law enforcement agency where the officer is employed
shall
1. Conduct an investigation into the officer’s background and shall
recommend to the Division of Criminal Justice, Prosecutors and
Police Bureau who shall determine whether the officer should be
permitted to carry weapons and what conditions, if any, should be
imposed for the return of the weapons, consistent with any family
or criminal or municipal court bail orders entered against the officer
in the jurisdiction which the incident occurred.
Seizure of Weapons from State Law Enforcement Officers
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2. If necessary, re-assign the officer charged with committing an act
of domestic violence or served with a restraining order so that the
officer will not have contact with the domestic violence
complainant.
F. The Division of Criminal Justice, Prosecutors and Police Bureau or
designee generally should confer with the domestic violence complainant
regarding the complainant’s position on the return of weapons. However,
the recommendation or determination whether the weapons should be
returned rests with the Division of Criminal Justice Prosecutors and Police
Bureau, not the victim or the law enforcement agency where the officer is
employed.
IV. RETURN OF SEIZED WEAPONS
A. When a court had specifically directed that the officer’s weapons be
seized either pursuant to a domestic violence restraining order or a
domestic violence warrant for the seizure of weapons; or as a condition of
bail, the officer whose weapons have been seized because of a domestic
violence incident may request an expedited court hearing to determine the
officer’s status regarding the possession of weapons.
B. When a court order, either criminal or civil, which prohibits a state law
enforcement officer from possessing weapons is in effect, no weapons
are to be returned to the officer subject to the domestic violence
proceedings without a court order. If the domestic violence charges or
complaint are withdrawn or dismissed prior to a court hearing, the
provisions in Paragraph IVD, listed below, should be followed.
C. If it is determined by the Division of Criminal Justice, Prosecutors and
Police Bureau that the state law enforcement officer may carry weapons
in accordance with that officer’s duty assignments while the domestic
violence proceedings, either criminal or civil, are pending court action, the
Division of Criminal Justice, Prosecutors and Police Bureau may
recommend to the appropriate court that:
1. The officer be permitted to carry a department issued handgun
during on duty hours (duty hours means an officer’s daily active
duty shift) but not carry a handgun off duty, and
2. The officer be directed not to enter his or her residence which is
shared with the complainant while on duty and armed, or meet with
the complainant or any other person covered by the restraining
Seizure of Weapons from State Law Enforcement Officers
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order, while armed.
3. The department-owned weapons are to be issued by the
department to the officer at the beginning of the officer’s daily
active duty shift and the weapons are to be returned to the custody
of the department at the end of the officer’s daily active duty shift.
D. When a weapon has been seized from a state law enforcement officer
involved in a domestic violence offense but no criminal charges, court
order or warrant has been issued or is pending regarding possession of
weapons, Division of Criminal Justice, Prosecutors and Police Bureau
may authorize the return of the seized weapons subject to conditions, if
any, the Division of Criminal Justice, Prosecutors and Police Bureau
determines necessary.
V. RESTRICTIONS ON RETURN OF FIREARMS
Pursuant to the provisions of the federal crime bill, 18 U.S.C.A. 922(g), if a final
domestic violence restraining order is issued, and for the duration of that order,
A. A law enforcement officer may be authorized by a court to possess a
department issued firearm under conditions recommended by the
appropriate county prosecutor, and

B. The officer may not possess any personally owned firearms.

GUIDELINES FOR THE SEIZURE OF WEAPONS FROM A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER INVOLVED IN A DOMESTIC VIOLENCE INCIDENT

GUIDELINES FOR THE SEIZURE OF WEAPONS FROM A LAW
ENFORCEMENT OFFICER INVOLVED IN A DOMESTIC VIOLENCE INCIDENT
A. Whenever an act of domestic violence as defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:25-19
has been alleged to have been committed by a law enforcement officer all
weapons, department issued and personal, possessed by that officer shall
immediately be
1. Seized by the law enforcement officer responding to the domestic
violence call if the responding officer reasonably believes that the
presence of weapons would expose the victim to a risk of serious
bodily injury, or
2. Surrendered by the officer involved when served with a domestic
violence restraining order, search warrant or bail condition which
requires the surrender of weapons.
B. Whenever an act of domestic violence as defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:25-19
has been alleged to have been committed by a law enforcement officer
resulting in the seizure of the officer’s weapons, or the officer has been
served with a domestic violence restraining order or a domestic violence
warrant for the seizure of weapons or there is a bail condition which
requires the surrender of weapons, the officer must:
1. Immediately report that fact to the officer’s departmental supervisor
who must promptly notify the Prosecutor’s Office in the county
where the officer is employed.
2. Voluntarily surrender all weapons to the law enforcement officer
responding to the domestic violence call or in response to a
requirement in a domestic violence restraining order or a domestic
violence warrant for the seizure of weapons or in a bail condition.
C. Where weapons have been seized from an officer, a report shall
immediately be made to the arresting officer’s departmental supervisor
who must notify the prosecutor’s office in the county where the charge
had been filed.
III. CUSTODY AND CONTROL OF SEIZED OR SURRENDERED WEAPONS
A. Any department-issued weapon, which is seized or surrendered in
connection with a domestic violence incident, is to be returned to the
custody and control of the department which issued that weapon.
Seizure of Weapons from Municipal and County Law Enforcement Officers
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B. All other weapons owned, possessed, or controlled by the officer, which
are seized or surrendered, are to be promptly forwarded to the county
Prosecutor’s Office in the county where the seizure of weapons took place
in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Attorney General’s
Guidelines on Police Response Procedures in Domestic Violence Cases
and the County Prosecutor’s Procedures for the seizure and
transportation of firearms to the Prosecutor’s Office in accordance with
the provisions of N.J.S.A. 2C:25-21d.
C. Where the weapons have been seized pursuant to a court order, domestic
violence search warrant, condition of bail or at the scene pursuant to
N.J.S.A. 2C:25-21d, the County Prosecutor’s Office where the civil and/or
criminal charge was filed or incident occurred shall conduct an immediate
investigation of the incident and determine whether the officer should be
permitted to carry a weapon and what conditions, if any, should be
recommended to the court for the return of the weapons to the law
enforcement officer pending the disposition of the domestic violence
proceedings. The County Prosecutor completing the investigation shall
forward the report to the County Prosecutor within whose jurisdiction the
officer is employed.
D. Where the domestic violence charges, either criminal or civil, which
resulted in the seizure of weapons from a law enforcement officer have
been dismissed or withdrawn before a hearing, the procedures in
Paragraph IVD, listed below, should be followed for the return of the
weapons to the law enforcement officer.
E. The chief of the law enforcement agency where the officer is employed
shall
1. Conduct an investigation into the officer’s background and shall
recommend to the appropriate County Prosecutor’s Office whether
the officer should be permitted to carry weapons and what
conditions, if any, should be imposed for the return of the weapons,
consistent with any family or criminal or municipal court bail orders
entered against the officer in the jurisdiction which the incident
occurred.
2. If necessary, re-assign the officer charged with committing an act
of domestic violence or served with a restraining order so that the
officer will not have contact with the domestic violence
complainant.
Seizure of Weapons from Municipal and County Law Enforcement Officers
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F. The County Prosecutor’s Office within whose jurisdiction the incident
occurred should confer with the domestic violence complainant regarding
the complainant’s position on the return of weapons. However, the
recommendation or determination whether the weapons should be
returned rests with the County Prosecutor, not the victim or the law
enforcement agency where the officer is employed.
IV. RETURN OF SEIZED WEAPONS
A. When a court had specifically directed that the officer’s weapons be
seized either pursuant to a domestic violence restraining order or a
domestic violence warrant for the seizure of weapons; or as a condition of
bail, the officer whose weapons have been seized because of a domestic
violence incident may request an expedited court hearing to determine the
officer’s status regarding the possession of weapons.
B. When a court order, either criminal or civil, which prohibits a law
enforcement officer from possessing weapons is in effect, no weapons
are to be returned to the officer subject to the domestic violence
proceedings without a court order. If the domestic violence charges or
complaint are withdrawn or dismissed prior to a court hearing, the
provisions in Paragraph IVD, listed below, should be followed.
C. If it is determined by the County Prosecutor that the officer may carry
weapons in accordance with that officer’s duty assignments while the
domestic violence proceedings, either criminal or civil, are pending court
action, the County Prosecutor may recommend to the appropriate court
that:
1. The officer be permitted to carry a department issued handgun
during on duty hours (duty hours means an officer’s daily active
duty shift) but not carry a handgun off duty, and
2. The officer be directed not to enter his or her residence which is
shared with the complainant while on duty and armed, or meet with
the complainant or any other person covered by the restraining
order, while armed.
3. The department owned weapons are to be issued by the
department to the officer at the beginning of the officer’s daily
active duty shift and the weapons are to be returned to the custody
of the department at the end of the officer’s daily active duty shift.
Seizure of Weapons from Municipal and County Law Enforcement Officers
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D. When a weapon has been seized from a law enforcement officer involved
in a domestic violence offense but no criminal charges, court order or
warrant has been issued or is pending regarding possession of weapons,
a County Prosecutor may authorize the return of the seized weapons
subject to conditions, if any, the Prosecutor determines necessary.
V. RESTRICTIONS ON RETURN OF FIREARMS
Pursuant to the provisions of the federal crime bill, 18 U.S.C.A. 922(g), if a final
domestic violence restraining order is issued, and for the duration of that order,
A. A law enforcement officer may be authorized by a court to possess a
department issued firearm under conditions recommended by the
appropriate county prosecutor, and
B. The officer may not possess any personally owned firearms.
VI. PURPOSE AND EFFECT OF THIS DIRECTIVE
This directive is binding upon all county prosecutors and all law enforcement
officers in this State. This directive and the procedures set forth herein are
implemented solely for the purpose of guidance within the criminal justice community.
They are not intended to, do not, and may not be invoked to create any rights,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law by any party in any matter, civil or
criminal.
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DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
Directive Implementing Procedures for the Seizure of Weapons from State Law
Enforcement Officers Involved in Domestic Violence Incidents
Issued August 1995
Revised September 2000
TO: DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
ALL COUNTY PROSECUTORS
ALL LAW ENFORCEMENT CHIEF EXECUTIVES
FROM: JOHN J. FARMER, JR. ATTORNEY GENERAL
DATE: SEPTEMBER 1, 2000
SUBJECT: ATTORNEY GENERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT DIRECTIVE NO. 2000-4
REVISION TO AUGUST 14, 1995, DIRECTIVE IMPLEMENTING
PROCEDURES FOR THE SEIZURE OF WEAPONS FROM ALL STATE
LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS INVOLVED IN DOMESTIC
VIOLENCE INCIDENTS
I. INTRODUCTION
When law enforcement officers are charged with committing acts of domestic violence,
it is important that the matters be uniformly and expeditiously handled. To achieve
these objectives, it is necessary that there be a statewide policy governing the seizure
of weapons from a law enforcement officer who is charged with committing an act of
domestic violence.
The Criminal Justice Act of 1970, N.J.S.A. 52:17B-97 et seq., requires the Attorney
General “to provide for the general supervision of criminal justice” in this State. All law
enforcement agencies and law enforcement officers in the State are required to
cooperate with the Attorney General “to secure the benefits of a uniform and efficient
enforcement of the criminal law and the administration of criminal justice throughout the
state.” N.J.S.A. 52:17B-98. Accordingly, it is directed that all state law enforcement
agencies and law enforcement officers who are employed by the State Department of
Corrections, the Division of Criminal Justice, the Division of State Police, Human
Services Police, Juvenile Justice Commission or the State Park Ranger Service and
who are authorized to carry weapons pursuant to N.J.S.A. 2C:39-6 are to comply with

this directive.