Saturday, February 21, 2015

PROCEDURES FOR SERVICE OF COMPLAINT/TRO/FRO

PROCEDURES FOR SERVICE OF COMPLAINT/TRO/FRO
4.6.1 The Complaint/TRO shall be served on the defendant by personal service,
immediately following the entering of such order. This service is effectuated by the
procedures outlined in each county, through the Municipal or State police, Sheriff’s
Department or both. Substituted service is permitted only by specific court order.
4.6.2 The Sheriff’s Officer or court staff member will provide the plaintiff two copies of
the Complaint/TRO. The plaintiff may, but is under no circumstances required, to
provide a copy to the police department or residence or where sheltered. The plaintiff
shall be advised to keep a copy of the TRO on with them at all times.
4.6.3 If the parties reside together and the defendant is being removed from the home, the
plaintiff will be instructed to report to the appropriate law enforcement agency for
accompaniment to the residence if appropriate.
4.6.4 The Family Division, Domestic Violence Unit must immediately fax a copy of the
Complaint/TRO to the municipality where the defendant resides or may be served,
and to all law enforcement agencies that can or may assist in the service and
enforcement of the Order. This can be specified in the Comments section of the
TRO.
IV - 7
At no time shall the plaintiff be asked or required to serve any order on the
defendant. N.J.S.A. 2C:25-28.
4.6.5 Once service on the defendant is attempted (successfully or unsuccessfully), the
return of service portion of the TRO must be completed by the appropriate law
enforcement agency and immediately faxed to Family Court (Domestic Violence
Unit) and if issued by a Municipal Court, the court which issued the TRO. The
original shall be returned to the Domestic Violence Unit.
4.7 SERVICE OUT OF COUNTY
4.7.1 When a temporary or final restraining order is issued that requires service outside the
issuing county, the restraining order must immediately be brought or faxed to the
Sheriff’s Department or other designated law enforcement agency in the issuing
county.
A. The Sheriff’s Department or other designated law enforcement agency in the
issuing county must bring or fax the order and related documents to the
sheriff’s department or other designated law enforcement agency in the
county of the defendant’s residence or business.
B. The Sheriff’s Department or other designated law enforcement agency in the
receiving county, pursuant to local policy, will either:
(1) Execute service on the defendant, or
(2) Immediately bring or fax the order and related documents to the
sheriff or other designated law enforcement agency in the
municipality in which the defendant resides or works so that it can
execute service accordingly.
C. The return of service should then be faxed back to the sheriff’s department or
other designated law enforcement agency in the issuing county, which in turn
must immediately deliver or fax the return of service to the Family Division
in the issuing county.
4.7.2 Once service on the defendant is attempted, successfully or unsuccessfully, the return
of service portion of the TRO must be filled out by the sheriff’s department or other
designated law enforcement agency and immediately faxed or returned to the Family
Division prior to the scheduled final hearing date.
4.7.3 When an order must be served on a defendant who is out-of-state, the law
enforcement officer or agency or court staff should contact the State Police or Family

Court in the other state to determine the procedures for service in that state

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