TRANSFER OF DV MATTERS BETWEEN COUNTIES
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 2C:25-29 and Rule
5:7A, a final hearing is to be held “in the county
where the ex parte restraints were
ordered, unless good cause is shown for the hearing to be
held elsewhere.” A Domestic Violence
matter may be transferred between vicinages by order
of the presiding judge or his or her
designee in the following situations:
A. Plaintiff or defendant works in family
court in the original county of venue,
consistent with the judiciary “Policy and
Procedures for Reporting Involvement in
Criminal/Quasi- Criminal Matters”;
B. There is an FM or FD matter pending in
the other county;
C. The filing of the TRO and FRO are where
the act(s) occurred but plaintiff or both
parties reside in another county, upon
application by either party;
D. Such other matters for good cause
shown.
See also Directive #3-05, “Intercounty Child
Support Case Management Policy.”
4.12 FINAL HEARING
A final hearing is described in N.J.S.A.
2C:25-29a as follows:
A hearing shall be held in the Family
Division of the Chancery Division of
the Superior Court within 10 days of the
filing of a complaint pursuant to
section 12 of this act in the county where
the ex parte restraints were ordered,
unless good cause is shown for the hearing
to be held elsewhere. A copy of
the complaint shall be served on the
defendant in conformity with the Rules
of Court. If a criminal complaint arising
out of the same incident that is the
subject matter of a complaint brought
under N.J.S.A. 2C:25-28a has been
filed, testimony given by the plaintiff or
defendant in the domestic violence
matter shall not be used in the simultaneous
or subsequent criminal
proceeding against the defendant, other
than domestic violence contempt
matters and where it would otherwise be
admissible hearsay under the Rules
of Evidence that govern unavailable
parties. At the hearing the standard for
proving the allegations in the complaint
shall be by a preponderance of the
evidence. The court shall consider but not
be limited to the following
factors:
(1) The previous history of domestic
violence between the plaintiff and
defendant including threats, harassment
and physical abuse;
(2) The existence of immediate danger to
person or property;
(3) The financial circumstances of the
plaintiff and defendant;
(4) The best interests of the victim and
any child;
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(5) In determining custody and visitation,
the protection of the victim’s
safety; and
(6) The existence of a verifiable order of
protection from another
jurisdiction.
When the allegations in the plaintiff’s
complaint are incomplete and/or it becomes
evident at the final hearing that the
plaintiff is seeking a restraining order based upon acts
outside the complaint, the court, either
on its own motion or on a party’s motion, shall amend
the complaint to include those acts, which
motion shall be freely granted. Due process
requires that the judge make an inquiry as
to whether the defendant needs additional time to
prepare in light of the amended complaint.
A brief adjournment may be required if the judge
determines that the defendant did not have
adequate notice and needs time to prepare. If an
adjournment is granted, a continuance
order or an amended TRO shall be entered.
If there is a verifiable order for
protection from another state and the court has
jurisdiction over the defendant then the
acts of violence that lead to that Order may be
viewed as providing adequate basis for the
issuance of like restraints in New Jersey, without
a need for alleging additional acts of
violence (See Section VII on Full Faith and Credit.)
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